Favorite Picks
› | American Standard Cadet PRO | |
› | Kohler Highline K-3949-0 | |
› | Kohler Wellworth 3947-0 | |
› | Kohler Wellworth 3948-T-0 | |
› | Signature Hardware Bradenton |
14-inch Rough-in Explained
While most toilets have a rough-in of 10 or 12 inches, a 14 inch rough-in is less common.Measurements of a Rough-in
If you are buying a new toilet, it’s essential to know what a rough-in is and how to properly measure it.14-inch Rough-In Toilet Comparison
6 Best Toilet with a 14-inch Rough-In (Review)
Our team of experts identified and reviewed the top 14-inch rough-in toilets on the market and gathered facts.1. Kohler Highline K-3949 – Editor’s Choice
- Class Five Flushing Technology prevents clogs and provides reliable high-strength performance
- Comfort Height toilet design
- 1.28 gallons per flush
- Seat and supply line not included
- › Flush System – Class Five
- › Water Consumption – 1.28
- › Type –
- › Flush Score –
- › Style –
- › Bowl Shape –
- › Bowl Glaze – N/A
- › Trapway Style – Exposed
- › Toilet Measurements – 31-5/8″ x 18-1/4″ x 30-3/4″
- – 14″
- – 2-1/8″
- 17-1/4″ –
- › Rim Height: 16-1/2″
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“It’s no surprise that Kohler delivers yet another fantastic product. We love the Highline for its powerful flush and classically quaint exterior.”
Flushing Performance
The Highline has the fantastically powerful Class Five Flushing Technology that thoroughly cleans its bowl every time and prevents clogging. The flushing system is designed for bulk flushing performance, meaning the toilet’s suction strength takes care of even the largest waste loads. The Highline toilet only uses 1.28 gallons of water per flush, saving you up to 16,500 gallons of water every year. Even with its premier performance, the Highline’s flushing noise remains at a low-level, perfect for midnight bathroom trips.Design & Style
The toilet’s smart design is seen in its comfortable height and width. The Highline has the Comfort Height feature, standing at 16.5”. The elongated bowl provides further support and comfort for users of all ages when sitting. The Highline is available in three colors, white, biscuit, or black, and comes with a left-hand polished chrome trip lever. The toilet uses an easy three-bolt quick-connect installation that doesn’t require professional help. One thing to note is that the toilet does not come with a seat or supply line; however, a bolt cap accessory pack, tank accessory pack, tank cover, and trip lever are included. We recommend purchasing the compatible K-5588 Purefresh Deodorizing elongated toilet seat or the K-4108 PureWash E750 Elongated bidet toilet seat with remote control for an extra layer of sitting comfort.Color Options
- White (0)
- Biscuit (96)
- Black Black (7)
Seat Options
- K-5588 Purefresh Deodorizing elongated toilet seat
- K-4108 PureWash E750 Elongated bidet toilet seat with remote control
Product Documentation
Model Variations
Our Opinion
This toilet’s reviews were overwhelmingly positive. Multiple users were pleased with the ease of installation and the speed of the tank filling with this valve. Most discontentment stems from the seat and supply line not being included.2. Kohler Wellworth K-3948 - Runner Up
Pros and Cons
- 1.28 gallons per flush
- Class Five Flushing Technology
- Tank cover locks
- Shorter seat height, at 15-1/4″
- Supply line and seat not included
- › Flush System –
- › Water Consumption – 1.28
- › Type –
- › Flush Score –
- › Style –
- › Bowl Shape –
- › Bowl Glaze – N/A
- › Trapway Style – Exposed
- › Toilet Measurements – 31-5/8″ x 18-1/4″ x 28-3/4″
- – 14″
- – 2-1/8″
- 15-1/4″ –
- › Rim Height – 14-1/2″
“The best things come in threes. The Kohler K-3948-T-0 Wellworth is the third model in the Wellworth collection and features fantastic Kohler staples alongside some new additions.”
Flushing Power
Just like the K-3947-0 and K-3948-RA-0, the Kohler K-3948-T-0 Wellworth has the Class Five Flushing Technology that takes care of business quick and easy. Using 1.28 gallons per flush, the toilet’s suction strength is reliably strong, with its single-flush gravity system. The toilet’s precision-engineered tank, bowl, and fully glazed trapway work together to form a strong siphon that eliminates waste in just a few seconds; the canister flush optimizes the natural force of gravity to suck out all waste loads without leaving any residual stains or streaks.Design & Style
The unit comes with a left-hand polished chrome trip lever and is compatible with other Wellworth collection items. The two main notable differences between the K-3948-T-0 Wellworth and its counterparts are this unit’s elongated bowl and tank cover locks. The elongated bowl helps disperse user body weight for a more comfy sitting experience. The tank cover locks add an extra layer of security to avoid any chance of leakage. The toilet has a three-bolt quick-connect installation. It does not come with a seat or supply line, however, is compatible with the K-5588 Purefresh Deodorizing elongated toilet seat and the K-4108 PureWash E750 Elongated bidet toilet seat with remote control seat. Keep in mind the toilet is similar to the Wellworth K-3947-0 and K-3948-RA-0, in that it stands on the shorter side, with a rim height of 14.5". The toilet comes with a left-hand polished chrome trip lever.Color Options
- White (0)
- Biscuit (96)
- Black Black (7)
Seat Options
- K-4636 Cachet Quiet-Close™ Elongated Toilet Seat
- K-5588 Purefresh Elongated Toilet Seat
Product Documentation
Model Variations
Our Opinion
Although not many reviews are available for this model, users have voiced their contentment with the toilet’s eco-friendly water usage and sturdy tank cover locks.3. American Standard Cadet Pro - Best Value
Pros and Cons
- Power Wash Rim scrubs away waste after each flush
- Cadet Flushing system only uses 1.28 gallons per flush
- 5-year warranty
- Seat and supply line not included
- › Flush System –
- › Water Consumption – 1.28
- › Type –
- › Flush Score –
- › Style –
- › Bowl Shape –
- › Bowl Glaze – EverClean
- › Trapway Style – Exposed
- › Toilet Measurements – 30-1/8″ x 17-3/8″ x 30-3/8″
- – 14″
- – 2-1/8″
- 17-1/4″ –
- › Rim Height – 16-1/2″
“Flush away all your worries with the American Standard Cadet Pro - a beast of a toilet that has a MAP score of 1,000.”
Flushing Power
The Cadet Pro uses 20% less water than standard toilets, at 1.28 gallons per flush and a MaP score of 1,000. The Power Wash Rim scrubs away any waste that sticks to the toilet bowl with each flush. The chrome trip lever on the tank of the toilet provides easy flush activation. These features, combined with the glazed trapway, keep the toilet clean at all times by getting rid of the waste entirely without wasting water.Design & Style
If you live in a family with young children or elderly members, American Standard Cadet PRO might be your best choice. It’s ADA-compliant and features a comfortable 16.5-inch-high rim and elongated bowl. The toilet is constructed out of durable vitreous china and comes with classic American Standard EverClean surface technology that reduces the chance of bacteria, mold, and grime buildup. The trip lever and shank fill valve are metal, which promises a long and efficient performance. The Cadet Pro comes with EZ install tools and color-match bowl caps that make the setup procedure quite straightforward. The unit is available in white, linen, or bone, and comes with a five-year warranty. A toilet seat and supply line are not included. Read our full review of the American Standard Cadet Pro toilet.Color Options
- White
- Bone
- Linen
Seat Options
- #5321.110 EverClean
Product Documentation
Model Variations
Our Opinion
Overall, customers like this compact, 14 inch rough-in toilet. Some buyers needed to contact customer service about the toilet’s state upon arrival but were very happy with the help they received. Customers mention the strong, effective flush, saying it works great and cleans any lingering streaks.4. Kohler Wellworth K-3947 - Most Compact
Pros and Cons
- Class Five Flushing Technology
- 1.28 gallons per flush
- Three-bolt quick-connect installation
- Seat height on the shorter side at 15-1/4″
- Seat and supply line not included
- › Flush System –
- › Water Consumption – 1.28
- › Type –
- › Flush Score –
- › Style –
- › Bowl Shape –
- › Bowl Glaze – N/A
- › Trapway Style – Exposed
- › Toilet Measurements – 29-5/8″ x 18-1/4″ x 28-3/4″
- – 14″
- – 2-1/8″
- 15-1/4″ –
- › Rim Height – 14-1/2″
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“The Kohler Wellworth is exactly as the name suggests - well worth your time and attention!”
Flushing Power
Similar to the Kohler Highline K-3949-0, the K-3947-0 also offers outstanding performance at high efficiency. Kohler K-3947-0 comes with a single-flush option, but it uses only 1.28 gallons per flush, saving you over 16,000 gallons of water each year. The precision-engineered tank, bowl, and trapway create a strong suction strength that gets rid of any waste load in a few seconds without any leftover streaks. The toilet has the same Class Five Flushing Technology as its other Kohler counterparts.Design & Style
This two-piece toilet has a round bowl style that is excellent for smaller bathroom layouts. There is also a trip lever on the left that is beautifully coated and polished in chrome, although we believe it is mountable on either side. No professional help is needed for the installation process. With the Wellworth’s three-bolt quick-connect installation, your new toilet will be working smoothly in no time. Something to keep in mind is that the toilet’s seat height is on the shorter side, standing at 15-1/4", and comes with a round bowl. We do not recommend this toilet for taller individuals and those with mobility issues. The toilet is available in white, biscuit, or black. A seat and supply line is not included but a bolt cap accessory pack, tank accessory pack, tank cover, and trip lever are included. The Wellworth is compatible with the K-5589 Purefresh Deodorizing round-front toilet seat or the K-76923 PureWash M250 Quiet-Close round-front toilet seat with antimicrobial agent seat.Color Options
- White (0)
- Biscuit (96)
- Black Black (7)
Seat Options
- K-5589 Purefresh Deodorizing round-front toilet seat
- K-76923 PureWash M250 Quiet-Close round-front toilet seat with antimicrobial agent
Product Documentation
Model Variations
Our Opinion
Buyers were delighted about the quality of this unit. They like the power behind this compact option, with one review stating: “It’s more specific to our needs in a small bathroom closet with the lower profile and a 14” rough-in setback.” The height isn’t for everyone, as taller individuals and those with mobility issues are unable to comfortably use the toilet.5. Signature Hardware 948425 Bradenton - Best Height
Pros and Cons
- 17 ¼” seat height
- 1.28 gallons per flush
- Soft close seat included
- Round bowl may not be comfortable for all
- › Flush System –
- › Water Consumption – 1.28
- › Type –
- › Flush Score –
- › Style –
- › Bowl Shape –
- › Bowl Glaze – N/A
- › Trapway Style – Exposed
- › Toilet Measurements – 28-3/4″ x 17” x 29-7/8″
- – 14″
- – 2″
- – 17-1/4″
- › Rim Height – 16-1/4″
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“If you’re looking for simple and easy, the Signature 948425-14-L Bradenton is the way to go.”
Flushing Power
The Bradenton uses 1.28 gallons per flush, using 20% less water than standard toilets. The WaterSense toilet conserves water while still delivering impeccable flushing performance every time.Design & Style
The toilet is made out of well-built porcelain and comes with a chrome hardware finish. A polished chrome metal flush lever is included. The toilet’s round bowl shape is perfect for smaller bathrooms. The visible trapway is easy to clean with mild soap and water and the two-piece design of the unit makes cleaning around the area painless as well. The toilet is ADA-compliant with a seat height of 17 ¼” which makes sitting and standing as easy as never before. An optional standard soft close seat is included for an even better user experience. If you’re in the market for a bidet set, here’s some great news. This toilet is compatible with the Brookdale bidet set and requires very little set-up! A fair-priced toilet with compatible features? Count us in!Color Option
- White
Product Documentation
Our Opinion
Not many reviews are available for this unit, but the ones shown praise the toilet’s suction strength and comfortable chair-like height.6. Kohler Wellworth K-3948 Toilet
Pros and Cons
- Class Five Flushing Technology
- 1.28 gallons per flush
- Three-bolt quick-connect installation
- Seat height on the shorter side at 15-1/4″
- Seat and supply line not included
- › Flush System –
- › Water Consumption – 1.28
- › Type –
- › Flush Score –
- › Style –
- › Bowl Shape –
- › Bowl Glaze – N/A
- › Trapway Style – Exposed
- › Toilet Measurements – 31-5/8″ x 18-1/4″ x 28-3/4″
- – 14″
- – 2-1/8″
- 15-1/4″ –
- › Rim Height – 14-1/2″
“The Kohler Wellworth K-3948-RA-0 is the K-3947-0’s fraternal twin, with its differing bowl shape, but same high-quality design.”
Flushing Power
The unit has a siphonic jet flush, which perfectly cleans any waste in a single go, and a large water surface that keeps the bowl cleaner and reduces lingering smells. Just like other Kohler units, the toilet has Class Five Flushing Technology that takes care of potential clogs through its impressive suction strength. The fully-glazed trapway eliminates any moments of panic. Eco-friendly and cost-effective, the model only uses 1.28 gallons per flush without sacrificing efficiency.Design & Style
The Wellworth K-3948-RA-0’s elongated bowl and extended rim length evenly disperse the user’s body weight for a more comfortable sitting experience. Keep in mind the toilet is similar to the Wellworth K-3947-0, in that it stands on the shorter side, at 14.5”. With the Wellworth’s three-bolt quick-connect installation, your new toilet will be working smoothly in no time. The toilet is available in white and biscuit. A bolt cap accessory pack, tank accessory pack, tank cover, and trip lever are included. The toilet comes with a right-hand polished chrome trip lever. A seat and supply line is not included. It's compatible with the K-5588 Purefresh Deodorizing elongated toilet seat or the K-4108 PureWash E750 Elongated bidet toilet seat with remote control seat.Color Options
- White (0)
- Biscuit (96)
Seat Options
- K-5588 Purefresh Deodorizing elongated toilet seat
- K-4108 PureWash E750 Elongated bidet toilet seat with remote control
Product Documentation
Model Variations
Our Opinion
Though reviews are limited, buyers like the toilet’s effective flush mechanism and eco-friendly water usage. Users also boast about the simplicity of the toilet’s three-bolt quick-connect installation.Buyers Guide for 14-Inch Rough-Ins
Here are seven factors to consider when buying a new 14-inch rough-in toilet.✓ Water Consumption
High-efficiency toilets are more eco-friendly and save you money on your water bills by reducing water consumption. Considering the fact that toilet use is responsible for 30% of residential water usage, you can see where this is important to your monthly budget. Many states also require the installation of high-efficiency toilets, because with widespread use they reduce the need for water restrictions during drought conditions. Take a look at the difference between 1.28 vs. 1.6 GPF toilets.✓ Bowl Shape
Toilet bowl shapes can be either round or elongated, and both of these have their advantages. Elongated bowls are more comfortable, but they take more space. In some situations, even a few inches can be too much. That’s why round bowls are excellent for smaller bathrooms.✓ Toilet Price
Buying a new toilet is a long-term investment, and price is always a primary factor to consider. It would be helpful to prioritize the features that are important to you, and then you can make a smart decision. If you want a toilet with LED nightlights, remote controller, seat height adjustment – go for it! It will obviously cost more, but will be worth the extra money.✓ One-Piece vs. Two-Piece
One-piece units look stylish and luxurious, making them ideal for modern bathrooms. They are also easy to maintain since there are fewer nooks and crannies susceptible to dirt. Since they come as a single piece, they almost never cause leaking. On the other hand, if a one-piece toilet breaks, you need to replace the whole unit. They are also heavier and more difficult to carry to the installation location. Two-piece units are usually cheaper, but connecting the tank and the bowl increases installation time. They are also larger, more susceptible to dirt, and not ideal for smaller bathrooms.✓ Glazing Finish
Since we use toilets every day, glazing is important to consider. If the unit has a smooth surface, the waste will much easier go down and won’t stick. It means that you will have to do less maintenance, but also, the toilet will be more hygienic without all the possible bacteria and mold. If you are looking for a unit with a high-quality glaze, search for labels such as EverClean (American Standard), CEFIONTECT (TOTO), and SanaGloss (TOTO). These have been tested many times over the years.✓ Accessibility
Accessibility is another essential thing to consider, especially if you live in a family with young children, elderly, or physically challenged people. ADA-compliant toilets have slightly taller bowls, which release tension on joints and muscles while you are sitting. They also have elongated bowls, for superior comfort.✓ Trapway
Not all units have the same trapways, but what is the difference? With a large trapway, the toilet can push more waste, but that’s not always necessary. Units with larger trapways can be more expensive, but a standard trapway is normally more than sufficient for a residential toilet.Measuring Tips
There are four accurate measurements before you can install your 14-inch rough-in toilet.1. Toilet Flange and Back Wall Distance
While taking measurements from behind the wall, be sure to center the toilet flange at a distance of 12 inches from the wall. This usually applies to most toilets with this size of a rough-in, but check the specifications and measure accordingly.2. Center of Unit and Sidewall Distance
This measurement shouldn’t be less than 15 inches because it’s the distance between your new toilet and the sidewall, or any other fixture, on both sides. For example, if the tub is next to your commode, it should be at least 15 inches away or more.3. Front of the Toilet and Other Fixtures Distance
This measurement might vary between countries since it mainly relies on local plumbing codes for standard distance. If plumbing requirements in your area are under IPC, you will need, at a minimum, 21 inches of clearance. However, if you live in a city that is under UPC, you will need at least 24 inches instead. Remember, this is the amount of space between the front-most side of your toilet and any wall, door, or other similar obstruction.4. Water Supply Line Placement
Find the center of the closet flange and measure six inches to the left. Then, go seven inches up above the floor, and that is your ideal position for the water supply line. If the water line comes too high or too low, you might need to do additional repairs, which might turn out very ugly. You can even go six inches above the floor, but not lower than that. You may be interested in our guide about toilet measuring tips.Frequently Asked Questions
Should a Toilet Tank Directly Touch the Wall?It depends on the rough-in of the unit. If it’s smaller, you will have some space – if it’s not, then it may touch the wall.
Usually, when you replace a toilet, it should have the same rough-in measurement as the previous unit. However, if the rough-in is larger, you will need to modify the plumbing configuration. The only other option would be to move the wall.
As a rule of thumb, it should be at least 21 inches. There shouldn’t be any wall or fixture within that distance. Also, the distance shouldn’t be less than 24 inches when it comes to the Uniform Plumbing Code. These are, however, the minimal measurements; the distance can be much greater than that, as long as it’s comfortable to use the toilet.
Fourteen inch rough-ins tend to have more room behind the toilet.
Twelve inch rough-ins are the industry standard for toilets.
A 14” rough-in means that the space between the wall behind the toilet and the toilet’s base bolts is 14 inches.
Round and elongated toilets tend to take up the same space in small bathrooms. However, elongated toilets tend to be more comfortable as they disperse user body weight.